The bodies and tissues of the body exterminate for years, therefore, the age of 50-60 years the person begins to feel periodic pain throughout the body.However, there are diseases in which the aging of individual parts occurs much faster.The first symptoms of osteochondrose cervical regions are manifested up to 40 years, and the disease itself brings a lot of inconvenience.
What is the osteochondrose of the cervical region?
Osteochondrosis of the cervical region is the disease associated with the wear of cervical vertebrae.The very spine of the cervical spine consists of 7 moving vertebrates and connective tissues in the form of intervertebral disks.Since the upper spine does not strengthen the muscle corset, the neck is the most economical segment.This also facilitates elastic connective tissue.All this contributes to the turn and head propensity.Within vertebral and disks, there is a complex circulation system and nerve endings.
With excessive load on the neck, interviolent discs are abrasion, less elastic.As a result, the vertebrates themselves start "leaving".Improperly located spines lead to nerve tightening, deterioration of blood circulation and metabolism in the spine.
Symptoms
Symptoms in osteochondrose cervical regions are very diverse, because they are connected to nerve rings and worsening blood flow.There are cases where instead of the cause of investigations are treated, but results are achieved, so it is extremely important to diagnose the disease properly.
There are a number of general symptoms that are manifested in most of those who suffer from this disease:
- Burning the neck in the neck, which is amplified when changing the idle, sneezing, deep breath, turning your head.With sharp rotation doors, pain can cause fainting;
- Small coordination problems, which most often lead to unstable walk;
- Deterioration from the vaser, which do not always follow the myopia or excessive eyeball fatigue.Rice waves and flickering black dots are also characteristic.
- Worsening hearing, which accompanies constant noise and ringing in ears;
- Headaches of different nature, and burning in the back of the head, spreading on the timeline, as well as blunt pain in tenska bows and parietal zone, periodically dizziness;
- Constant fatigue;
- Problems with the concentration of attention and memory, as well as significantly deteriorating mental abilities, is characterized mainly for people in advanced age.
Also, depending on how the nerve strengthens, additional symptoms that are no longer reflected on the head, but below:
- Tingles and stiffness of your shoulders, arm and fingers.The sider side becomes OMB, depending on where the neck rotates, and not all fingers are abolished, but 1-2, what kind of fingers you can determine the problem with what vertebrae.Less often the pain gives legs;
- The pain is given to the shoulder and left side of the chest, including periodic cramps in the heart;
- Ignition from door to zone between blades;
Sometimes osteochondrosis is cleaned and about the appearance of a person: Pain in teeth, flabby and dry skin, snorting at night, hoarse or weak voice
Cervical osteochondrose causes
The most common cause of osteochondrose is a sitting way of life, so that "white shells" is subject to this disease.Office workers have long been in an unpleasant position, which is forced to maintain the spine, including the cervical department.Lack of ability to occasionally operate gymnastics, developing the neck, leads to degradation of intervertebral discs.However, excessive active sports can also lead to osteochondrose, especially for exercises associated with lifting, because the main load falls on the spine.With a constant large load, connective tissue begins to follow, it leads to osteochondrose of different segments of the spine.
In addition to the active lifestyle or his absence, the cause of osteochondrose can be:
- Bad nutrition, lack of vitamins and minerals, especially calcium and phosphorus;
- Genetic predisposition.Osteochondrosis is not a hereditary disease, however, with the development of fetus in uterus, there may not have enough substances to form bones, which will affect the elasticity of discs in adulthood.Or hereditary diseases of bone tissues can become a factor;
- back or neck injury;
- hypothermia;
- The problem of metabolism or hormone.
Degree of osteochondrose.Why is this disease dangerous?
There are 3 degrees for the development of osteochondrose doors, although it is mentioned in some sources 4, after removal of Hernia.However, such disease development is considered quite positive, because there are no persistent disorders in the environment.
The first degree of disease causes the least inconvenience, but it is therefore difficult to diagnose in the early stages.This measure is characterized by insignificant loss of elasticity and cracks in interfaced discs.This is expressed in the form of neck pain during the slope, the nature of pain can be described as electric discharge that passes along the cervical cerdicali segment.Also at this point, students expand, which enables the identification of the disease in the first phase.
Another level of osteochondrosis is characterized by constant neck pain, which is amplified when the head position changes, but it does not fully pass.At this stage, it is possible to swelling the door, as the interverter disc narrows below the ribbon.Places already existing tears expand and excess moisture begin to flow from the disk itself, leading to swelling.From it, the distance between vertebrae is considered, the first signs of nerves are influenced.They often suffer from osteochondrose doors, people try to reduce pain, supporting the head with your hands.However, the pain extends to the head.
The third degree of disease development begins with a disk hernia.This condition is also called acute osteochondrose, when due to neck pain, a person often loses consciousness.The pain is given in the limbs and the thoracic region, the stroke becomes uncertain.In particularly difficult cases, the control control control can occur.Also, neglected osteochondrose can lead to damage to nerves and spinal cords, which causes full or partial paralysis.
Diagnostic methods
You can diagnose the osteochondrose of the door only in clinical conditions.The diagnosis itself is done in several phases:
- Analysis of patient complaints.This phase is mainly about the nature of pain and where it is most often manifested;
- External inspection.During the external exam, the doctor cannot determine the disease with confidence, but the palpation door helps in understanding the condition of the neck muscles, as well as detecting pain in pain;
- Hardware research.Only with the help of hardware research, you can determine the cause of your neck pain.It is usually used for that x -ray.They take a few pictures to have a complete picture, because the bones of the skull can close part of the spine of the cervix.Also, the image with open mouth is secure to see the degree of discomcries.In addition to the X -Ray, modern equipment is used - calculated tomography and MRI apparatus.The latter gives the most complete picture, because you can see the kilina immediately.
An independent diagnosis based on pain and feeling parts of the door is impossible.You need a picture from the inside to understand the state of the cervical segment.
Treatment of osteochondrosis of cervix
The complete drug of osteochondrose is possible only in the initial stages of the disease.In other cases, treatment facilitates only the symptoms so that the patient does not feel discomfort in ordinary life.Basically, treatment does not require surgical intervention, it is used only for removing the osteochondrose porters 3. degrees.Treatment of the disease itself is performed in different ways that may depend on the policy of the clinic and the availability of special equipment.The most efficient treatment gives:
- Deep oscillation with a separate device;
- Mountain wax applications;
- electrophoresis;
- Laser therapy.
These techniques can alleviate pain in just a few sessions, but there is not everywhere there is an opportunity to make them in practice, therefore, the massage is most often prescribed as an affordable and efficient treatment.
Drug treatment is also used with injections, fats, painkillers.Some clinics offer alternative types of medications as a way to recover from the disease.In such cases, acupuncture, moksterapy (heating required points on the body) is used, place leeches.
Only a specialist can recommend a certain method of treatment after diagnosis and determines the degree of disease.
Common questions
People face the osteochondrose of the cervical region are approximately the same issues listed below.
Is it possible to heal that at all?
This disease can be completely cured, but only in the initial phase.With 2-degrees of osteochondrose pillars, treatment will mainly be focused on stopping pain.Possible remissions.
Can I warm your neck?
It is impossible to heat the neck with compresses, special lamps and other means.Although in the first minute of a person feels relief, and the pain retreats, after an hour, he will return with revenge, speeding up the disease development process.There is also the likelihood of strong swelling.
At the same time, it is necessary to prevent the gate hypothermia, so it is recommended to carry warm scarves and clothing with high collars.
Can a circle of heads from osteochondrose?
Yes, because during the blood flow, blood flow decreases, which causes dizziness as well as some other symptoms.Dizziness can be manifested differently, depending on which area of oxygen is sensitive.A person can either observe both walls and floors move or hear blood noise in the ears and feel pressure on the timeline.
Can a headache than this?
Headaches are one of the most common sense of osteochondorosis doors.Several varieties of pain are different: migraines, ignition in the parietal zone, which extends to exceeded arches, acute pain, which comes out of spine to crown and temporal pain.They can occur for various reasons, but all are characteristic of osteochondrose.
Prevention
Every disease is easier to prevent yourself from treatment.The same rule applies to osteochondrosis of the door.To prevent disease, it is necessary to adhere to several rules:
- Physical activity.The most efficient ways of avoiding yoga exercises and physiotherapy will be avoided by the neck, but it is better to refuse two hours or two hours in the gym.With a seating lifestyle, it is necessary to occasionally edit a short break during the working day, during which you should get up from the chair and walk, move shoulders and doors.It is advisable to avoid a sharp head transition.
- Organization of the workplace.Properly selected work chair and a table will help avoid the pain in the neck.Chairs must be selected with high back so that it supports the spine, the table should be proportional to your growth.Proper lighting and distance from the computer will also help reduce the risk of illness.
- Organization Embroidery.A healthy dream lasts so much time as a normalized working day, which means that it is necessary to bother with its comfort.Orthopedic is not too hard a mattress and a low pillow will be a great solution.
- Massage.It is not necessary to visit a masseur 3 times a week to support the neck and return to normal, you can learn to do the self-evident.Therefore, you will avoid salt accumulations in the cervical region and will support muscles in a ton.
- Visit baths and sauna.Although with osteochondrose, the door is not allowed, baths are shown in the form of prevention, as this is a way to remove muscle cramp, as well as remove harmful toxins from the body that are later output.
- Proper nutrition.Very often the lack of nutrients becomes a problem of the whole organism.Beans, spinach, fish, dairy products will help avoid pain in the cervical region.Everything that is saturated with calcium and phosphorus to strengthen bones.
- Try not to feed your neck.Take the rule not to wear heavy shoulder bags.
- Wear clothes per season, hypothermia or draft can be a stiffener for osteochondrose.Don't forget the shawls and a collar vests, you don't stand in the cold wind long, turning his back, find a shelter.
All these tips will not only help avoid osteochondroses, but have a beneficial effect on the general condition of the body.